A city personnel rule states that promotions must be based on examination and seniority “where applicable.” An employee argues that seniority should always outweigh exam score. Based on the rule as written, which conclusion is most supported?
Correct answer: Examination and seniority both matter, with seniority applied only when the rule says it applies
The phrase “where applicable” limits seniority—it applies when rules say it does, alongside examination results.